James Turrell, an influential American artist, has been captivating the world since the 1960s with his profound work in the realm of light and space. His groundbreaking contributions involve creating immersive art installations that alter perceptions of light and space, encouraging viewers to experience the depth and beauty of visual perception. Turrell’s work extends beyond conventional canvases and galleries, incorporating architectural interventions that transform entire spaces into mesmerizing sensory experiences. His notable works include the Roden Crater in Arizona, a massive, extinct volcano that Turrell has been transforming into a monumental artwork since 1977. This project exemplifies his unique blend of art with environmental and astronomical sciences, making him a pivotal figure in the Light and Space movement.